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The Costs Involved in Setting Up a Lasting Power of Attorney: A Comprehensive Overview

Published on 
25 Nov 2024

Setting up a Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA) is an important step in planning for the future, especially if you want to ensure your decisions are respected if you become unable to make them. The key cost involved in registering an LPA in England and Wales is £82 for each document, which means if you want both financial and health care powers, you'll pay £164. Understanding these costs early can help you plan better and avoid unexpected expenses later on.

Many people overlook the significance of having an LPA in place. It not only saves your loved ones from potentially lengthy court processes but also provides peace of mind. Taking the time to navigate the setup process now can significantly reduce stress and complications in the future.

By being informed about the costs and procedures, you make a wise choice for your financial well-being. Knowing what to expect allows you to take control of your future care and decisions effectively.

Key Takeaways

  • Registering an LPA costs £82 in England and Wales per document.
  • Having an LPA prevents lengthy legal processes for your loved ones.
  • Understanding the setup process helps you plan for your future care.

Understanding Lasting Power of Attorney

Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA) is a legal document that allows you to appoint someone to make decisions on your behalf if you lose mental capacity. There are different types of LPAs, each designed for specific areas of your life, along with various roles and responsibilities for your chosen attorneys.

Types of Power of Attorney

There are three main types of Power of Attorney:

  1. Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA): This document is used if you lose mental capacity. It has two main types:

    • Health and Welfare LPA: This allows your attorney to make decisions about your medical care, daily routines, and other welfare matters.
    • Property and Financial Affairs LPA: This enables your attorney to manage your finances, property, and other financial decisions.
  2. Enduring Power of Attorney (EPA): Created before 2007, this type is now rarely used. It remains valid as long as you still have mental capacity.


  3. Ordinary Power of Attorney (OPA): This grants authority for specific tasks or limited periods. It ends if you lose mental capacity.


Each type has its specific purpose and must be chosen based on your needs.

Key Roles and Responsibilities

When you set up an LPA, you appoint one or more attorneys to act on your behalf. Here are their key roles:

  • Decision-Making: Attorneys must make decisions that reflect your best interests and follow any guidance you provide.
  • Communication: They need to communicate effectively with healthcare professionals, banks, and other relevant parties.
  • Record-Keeping: Attorneys must keep clear records of all decisions and transactions for accountability.

Your attorney can be a family member, friend, or professional. It's crucial to choose someone you trust, as they will handle important aspects of your life if needed. Always ensure they understand their responsibilities to act as you would want.

The Legal Process of Setting Up an LPA

Setting up a lasting power of attorney (LPA) requires careful steps to ensure everything is legally binding. Understanding your responsibilities, including selecting an attorney and completing necessary forms, is crucial for a smooth process.

Choosing an Attorney and Certificate Provider

You must first choose an attorney to manage your affairs if you can no longer do so yourself. This person can be a family member, friend, or a professional. You are allowed to appoint more than one attorney, which can offer additional support.

A certificate provider is also needed. This person confirms that you understand the LPA and are not under pressure to create it. Your certificate provider cannot be connected to your attorney, which helps avoid conflicts of interest. Select someone who knows you well, like a doctor or a solicitor, who can complete this important role.

Completing and Registering LPA Forms

To create an LPA, you will need to fill out specific forms, namely LP1F for financial affairs or LP1H for health and care decisions. You can either complete these LPA forms online or use paper forms. Ensure all details are accurate, as mistakes can delay your application.

After filling out the forms, you must have them signed and witnessed. The Office of the Public Guardian (OPG) then requires you to register the LPA for it to be legally binding. The registration process usually takes around 8 to 10 weeks. You may also need to pay a registration fee, which varies depending on your situation.

Costs and Financial Considerations

Setting up a Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA) involves specific fees and potential financial support options. Understanding these costs and available assistance can help you manage your financial decisions more effectively.

Understanding LPA Fees

To set up an LPA, you typically pay £82 for each type, which means £164 if you create both a property and financial affairs LPA and a health and care decisions LPA. If you decide to use a solicitor to assist with the process, their fees can add around £300 or more.

It's important to note that these fees are not always refundable. Refund amounts depend on when you registered your LPA. For example, if you paid during certain periods in 2013 or 2014, the fees ranged from £34 to £54. Always check current rates before starting the application.

Financial Support and Exemptions

You might qualify for financial help when setting up a Lasting Power of Attorney. Certain means-tested benefits, like Income Support or Jobseeker’s Allowance, can impact your ability to pay these fees. If you receive such benefits, you may be eligible for a reduced fee or exemption.

Additionally, if you have limited income or savings, you may also apply for assistance. It's wise to contact the Office of the Public Guardian to learn about specific exemptions. Housing Benefit may not directly relate to LPA costs, but understanding all your financial resources can help you plan better.

Health, Welfare, and Lifestyle Implications

Having a lasting power of attorney (LPA) for health and welfare gives someone you trust the authority to make important decisions about your care. This arrangement can significantly impact your medical treatment and daily activities, especially if you cannot make these choices yourself.

Making Decisions on Health and Care

With a health and welfare LPA, your appointed attorney can make critical decisions regarding your medical care. This includes choices about treatments and life-sustaining procedures, ensuring that your wishes are respected.

Your attorney must consider your preferences and values, which should ideally be discussed beforehand. They can also engage with healthcare professionals to understand what options are best for you during difficult times, such as severe illness or dementia.

Impact on Daily Routine and Medical Care

Your attorney's role extends to managing your daily routine and lifestyle. They can make decisions related to your living arrangements, such as whether you stay at home or move to a care home.

The attorney can oversee your daily activities, influencing aspects like personal care, meals, and social interactions. Their involvement can help ensure that your quality of life is maintained, even in challenging circumstances.

This proactive management is essential for people with conditions like dementia, where changes in lifestyle and care are often necessary.

Navigating Challenges and Disputes

Setting up a Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA) can sometimes lead to challenges and disputes, especially when mental capacity is questioned. Understanding how to handle these issues is crucial for all parties involved.

When the Court of Protection Intervenes

If a dispute arises regarding an LPA, the Court of Protection may need to step in. This court deals with matters related to individuals who lack mental capacity. If an attorney is suspected of mismanaging funds or not acting in the donor's best interests, anyone can apply to the court for a review.

The court can appoint a deputy to take over duties or even remove an attorney if necessary. Costs related to court intervention can be covered by the donor's estate, ensuring that disputes are handled fairly.

Contesting LPAs and Appeals

You might face a situation where someone contests an LPA. Common reasons for contesting include claims that the donor lacked mental capacity when signing the document or that there was undue pressure.

To contest an LPA, you can submit an appeal to the Court of Protection. If you win, the LPA may be revoked. However, if the court finds the contesting party acted in bad faith, that individual may have to cover the court fees and other reasonable costs related to the dispute.

Understanding the legal processes involved can help you navigate challenges effectively and protect the interests of the donor.

Frequently Asked Questions

Setting up a Lasting Power of Attorney involves various costs and processes. Understanding these aspects can help you navigate the financial and administrative requirements more effectively.

What are the typical solicitor fees for establishing a Lasting Power of Attorney?

Typical solicitor fees for setting up a Lasting Power of Attorney can range from £200 to £500. The exact cost often depends on the solicitor's experience and the complexity of your situation. Some solicitors may also offer fixed fees for this service.

What are the steps involved in creating a Lasting Power of Attorney and are there any associated fees?

Creating a Lasting Power of Attorney involves several steps. First, you choose your attorney(s) and fill out the necessary forms. There is usually a fee to register the LPA with the Office of the Public Guardian, which costs around £82. Additional services, like drafting assistance, may incur extra costs.

Can the costs of setting up a Lasting Power of Attorney vary, and what factors influence this?

Yes, the costs can vary based on several factors. These include whether you choose to use a solicitor or do it yourself, the complexity of your financial situation, and how many attorneys you are appointing. Different regions may also have varying rates.

What financial considerations should be taken into account when preparing a Lasting Power of Attorney?

When preparing a Lasting Power of Attorney, consider the registration fee, potential solicitor fees, and any additional costs for guidance or services. It's also wise to think about the long-term costs of managing your affairs, which could arise if the LPA is activated.

Are there any ways to reduce the expenses when creating a Lasting Power of Attorney?

You can reduce expenses by filling out the forms yourself instead of hiring a solicitor, provided you feel comfortable with the process. There are also online resources and templates available that can assist you, which may lower the overall cost.

What are the payment options available for the services related to setting up a Lasting Power of Attorney?

Payment options for setting up a Lasting Power of Attorney typically include one-off fees for services or hourly charges from solicitors. Many solicitors accept credit or debit card payments, and some may offer a payment plan to help manage costs.

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